How to Cook Off-Grid: The Ultimate Off-Grid Cooking Guide for RVers and Homesteaders

Introduction

In recent years, there’s been a growing magnetism around off-grid living. Whether it’s the lure of breaking free from utility bills, the desire for a smaller environmental footprint, or simply the appeal of a life less cluttered by modern-day distractions, more and more people are exploring ways to disconnect from the grid.

Living off-grid isn’t just about solar panels and composting toilets. It’s also about embracing a more hands-on approach to one of our most basic needs—food. As someone who’s lived full-time in an RV since 2009, I’ve cooked in a variety of settings. But it was only recently that I truly began to appreciate the art of outdoor cooking, thanks to a memorable weekend with friends and some unforgettable BBQ dishes.

So, if you’re interested in off-grid living or even if you’re just a casual camper curious about your food options when away from traditional kitchen setups (check out our related blog post about affordable alternative housing), you’re in the right place. This comprehensive off-grid cooking guide aims to be a one-stop-shop for all things related to culinary adventures in the great outdoors. We’ll explore a range of cooking methods and tools that are not just suited to permanent off-grid living but also incredibly handy for anyone spending time in the backcountry, in an RV, or even just dabbling in weekend camping trips.

The Appeal of Off-Grid Cooking: Why It’s More Than Just a Trend

As the conversation around sustainable living, minimalism, and self-reliance intensifies, the interest in learning how to cook off-grid has followed suit. But why is this becoming more than just a passing fad? Let’s delve into some of the key reasons.

The Desire for Energy Independence

Firstly, there’s the ever-present concern about energy consumption. Traditional cooking methods often rely heavily on electricity or natural gas. Learning methods of cooking off-grid allows people to break free from these dependencies, often leveraging more sustainable and renewable sources of energy like solar or biomass. By cooking off-grid, you’re not just preparing a meal; you’re taking a step toward energy independence.

A Reconnection with Nature

Cooking off-grid often means cooking outdoors, and there’s something profoundly fulfilling about preparing a meal in the embrace of Mother Nature. Whether you’re flipping pancakes on a griddle beside a tranquil lake or roasting marshmallows over a campfire in a forest clearing, the experience becomes about more than just food. It’s about being in harmony with the natural world, even if it’s just for a mealtime.

The Thrill of Self-Sufficiency

There’s a unique sense of accomplishment that comes with off-grid cooking. It’s the thrill of creating a meal from start to finish with your own hands, often using ingredients you’ve sourced yourself. For many, this taps into a deep-seated desire for self-sufficiency, providing a tangible way to regain some control in an increasingly unpredictable world.

Financial Savings

Let’s not overlook the financial benefits. Off-grid cooking methods often require a one-time investment in equipment but can lead to long-term savings. There’s no monthly bill for cooking with solar energy or wood you’ve gathered yourself, which can be a significant relief for those looking to live more frugally.

Adaptability and Versatility

Finally, knowing how to cook off-grid equips you with a skill set that is versatile and adaptable. Whether you’re an RVer like myself, an enthusiastic camper, or someone living on a secluded off-grid property, these cooking methods can be adapted to suit your specific needs and circumstances.

Essential Tools for Outodoor Cooking

BBQ Grills

It’s not that I’ve never owned a BBQ, I just never really felt comfortable using one myself. I’m always nervous about starting them and I usually overcook the things I’m BBQing. They’ve been a staple at family gatherings, weekend outings, and friends’ parties for years. But I’ve never been particularly passionate about grilling myself, usually opting for the comforts of my RV kitchen. This past weekend, however, I was camping with friends, and I tasted pork tenderloin and chicken wings grilled to perfection. Thanks Jacqueline! While I’ve had good BBQ before, there was something about enjoying it in an off-grid setting that gave the meal a different sort of zest.

Types of BBQ Grills: Your Options for Off-Grid Cooking

When you’re considering how to cook off-grid, a BBQ grill often tops the list of essential tools for outdoor cooking. The options, however, can be quite diverse:

Charcoal Grills: These are your go-to for that traditional smoky flavor. They take time to heat, but the flavor payoff can be worth it.
Propane Grills: If you’re all about getting cooking right away, propane grills are quick to heat and easy to manage. Ideal for those who don’t want to spend their outdoor time waiting for coals to get hot.
Portable Grills: Space is often at a premium when you’re living in an RV or on off-grid property. Portable grills are compact and generally easy to set up and break down.

Considerations for Choosing a BBQ Grill for Off-Grid Cooking

If you’re dipping your toes into the BBQ world like I’m currently considering, choosing the right grill is essential. Here are some factors to think about:

Storage and Portability: Can it fit comfortably in your RV or on your property? Does it need to be easily moveable or will it have a semi-permanent home?
Fuel Type: Charcoal offers that classic BBQ flavour but requires patience and a bit of skill. Propane is more straightforward but might not give you the same depth of flavour.
Material and Durability: When you’re cooking off-grid, your grill will be exposed to the elements more often. Opt for materials like stainless steel or cast iron for durability.

Types of Outdoor Griddles: Blackstone and Its Competitors

When it comes to essential tools for outdoor cooking, outdoor griddles have carved out a niche for themselves. These flat-top surfaces are versatile, allowing you to cook everything from pancakes and eggs to burgers and steaks. Here we’ll focus on the leading player in the market, Blackstone, and see how it fares against its competitors.

The Reigning Champ: Blackstone Griddles

Blackstone griddles are often the go-to choice for many outdoor cooking enthusiasts. They are go to but not very on the go because they are big and heavy, not for van life really. They do come in a variety of sizes, from portable 17-inch options suitable for the occasional camper to large, 36-inch models designed for more permanent outdoor setups.

Why People Love It:

Versatility: The flat-top cooking surface allows for a range of cooking styles, from frying and sautéing to grilling.
Quality: Made with industrial materials like stainless steel and rolled carbon, Blackstone griddles are built to last.
Ease of Use: With easy assembly and an even easier cooking process, Blackstone aims to make your off-grid cooking as hassle-free as possible.

The Worthy Competitors

While Blackstone may dominate the market, it’s far from the only option. Here are some competitors worth considering:

Camp Chef Flat Top Grill: Known for its interchangeable flat-top griddle and grill grates, this is a versatile choice. Its propane tank holder and built-in grease management system also make it convenient for off-grid use.
Blue Rhino Razor Griddle: With a unique cooking surface that allows for a variety of cooking styles, this griddle is a strong competitor. It also boasts a built-in towel and trash bag holder, adding a layer of convenience to your off-grid cooking experience.
Royal Gourmet Portable Griddle: Designed for the camper on the go, this griddle is compact and portable, yet doesn’t skimp on cooking space. It’s a budget-friendly option but still offers features like a grease drain system and side tables.

What to Consider When Choosing an Outdoor Griddle

While all these griddles have their merits, it’s crucial to consider your specific needs when making a choice. Are you looking for maximum cooking space, or is portability more important? How essential are additional features like grease management systems or the ability to switch between griddle and grill? Answering these questions will guide you toward the griddle that’s the best fit for your off-grid cooking lifestyle

Pizza Ovens: A Slice of Luxury in the Wilderness

If BBQs and griddles represent the staple fare of outdoor cooking, then a portable pizza oven is the gourmet choice—a dash of culinary luxury in the wilderness, if you will. There’s something undeniably magical about enjoying a slice of fresh, homemade pizza while surrounded by nature’s splendor. But how feasible is it to bring this experience into an off-grid setting? Surprisingly easy, as it turns out.

How to Cook Off-grid Pizza

Portable pizza ovens come in various shapes and sizes, each with its unique advantages and limitations. Here are some popular options:

Gas-Powered Ovens: These are the speed demons of the portable pizza world. With preheat times as low as 10 minutes, they’re efficient but will require you to carry a propane tank. Brands like Fridgdaire and Infood take the cake, or pie, as in pizza pie, in this category.
Wood-Fired Ovens: For the purist who seeks an authentic, smoky flavor, wood-fired pizza ovens are the way to go. They take longer to heat up but offer an unparalleled taste experience. These are a little less readily avaiable in a portable model, but we found Pizzello and Edostory for you to try out.
Multi-Fuel Ovens: Want the best of both worlds? Some portable pizza ovens offer multi-fuel capabilities, allowing you to switch between gas and wood, depending on your cooking needs. Brands like Ooni and Roccbox lead the pack in this category.

Why a Pizza Oven is Worth the Investment

Yes, a portable pizza oven can be a bit of an expensive investment, but it offers several benefits:

Quality: The high cooking temperatures (often over 800°F) mean you can produce restaurant-quality pizza with a delicious, crispy crust and perfectly melted cheese.
Speed: Depending on the type of oven and fuel, you could have a ready-to-eat pizza in as little as 60 seconds. When you’re hungry after a day of outdoor activities, this is a godsend.
Versatility: While they’re designed for pizza, these ovens are versatile enough to cook other foods like flatbreads, roasted vegetables, and even fish.

Essential Tools for Outdoor Pizza Cooking

If you’re serious about incorporating a pizza oven into your off-grid lifestyle, you’ll also need a few accessories:

Pizza Peel: This paddle-like tool is crucial for sliding your pizza into and out of the oven safely.
Infrared Thermometer: Given the high temperatures involved, an infrared thermometer can help ensure your oven is at the right heat for cooking.
Fire Starters or Propane: Depending on your oven’s fuel type, you’ll need the right kind of fire starter or a propane tank.

So, if you’re interested in expanding your off-grid culinary repertoire, a portable pizza oven might just be the slice of luxury you’re looking for.

Non-Conventional Off-Grid Cooking Ideas

The Dutch Oven: An Essential Tool for Outdoor Cooking

While outdoor griddles and portable pizza ovens might steal the limelight when it comes to off-grid cooking, let’s not forget a time-honored classic: the Dutch oven. Far from being a quaint relic of days gone by, the Dutch oven is an essential tool for outdoor cooking that offers a unique blend of versatility, durability, and cooking quality.

Why a Dutch Oven is Off-Grid Gold

Heat Retention and Distribution: Cast iron Dutch ovens are exceptional at retaining heat, which means they keep your food cooking at a consistent temperature. This is particularly valuable when you’re cooking with uneven heat sources like a campfire.

Versatility: From stews and casseroles to bread and desserts, the Dutch oven is a multi-purpose tool that can handle a wide variety of cooking tasks. You can even flip the lid over and use it as a griddle for pancakes or eggs.

Durability: Properly cared for, a Dutch oven can last a lifetime. Its robust construction makes it ideal for off-grid living where durability is key.

Energy Efficiency: Because of their excellent heat retention, Dutch ovens can be more energy-efficient than other cooking methods, helping you to save on fuel in the long run.

Popular Dutch Oven Brands for Off-Grid Cooking

Lodge : A household name in cast-iron cookware, Lodge offers Dutch ovens that are pre-seasoned and ready to use right out of the box.
Le Creuset: If you’re looking for a Dutch oven that marries form with function, Le Creuset’s enameled options are both beautiful and highly functional, though they come at a higher price point.
Camp Chef: Designed specifically for outdoor use, these Dutch ovens come with legs to stand over coals and a flanged lid to hold coals on top, providing even heat from above and below.

Essential Accessories for Dutch Oven Cooking

Lid Lifter: A lid lifter is invaluable for safely removing the hot lid without disturbing the coals on top.
Charcoal Briquettes: For more precise temperature control, some off-gridders prefer using charcoal briquettes over wood coals.
Heat-Resistant Gloves: Safety first! Always use heat-resistant gloves when handling a hot Dutch oven.

By the time you master cooking with a Dutch oven, you’ll wonder how you ever managed without it in your off-grid culinary adventures. Whether you’re simmering a pot of chili under the stars or baking fresh bread to enjoy with the sunrise, a Dutch oven is an irreplaceable part of your essential tools for outdoor cooking.

Solar Cooking: Sustainable Simplicity for Off-Grid Gourmets

Solar cooking is a method that’s as old as human civilization but has seen a revival in recent years, especially among those intrigued by sustainable, off-grid living. In a world increasingly conscious of reducing carbon footprints, solar ovens offer an eco-friendly alternative that makes off-grid cooking both sustainable and simple.

How Solar Cooking Works

Solar ovens harness the power of the sun’s rays, focusing them to cook food over time. This is typically done through reflective surfaces that concentrate sunlight into a cooking chamber where it’s converted to heat. Given that it relies on solar power, this method is as renewable as it gets and is ideal for “how to cook off-grid” scenarios.

The Nuts and Bolts of Solar Cooking

At its core, a solar oven is a device that captures and concentrates the sun’s energy into a small, insulated box, often lined with reflective material. This creates a micro-oven where the trapped heat can be used for cooking food or boiling water. Here’s how to operate one:

Orientation: First, you’ll need to set up your solar oven so that it faces the sun. The idea is to capture as much sunlight as possible. Some ovens come with built-in alignment tools or sundials to help you position the device optimally.
Preheat: Before placing your food inside, let the oven preheat for about 20–30 minutes. Use a thermometer to monitor the temperature. Most solar ovens can reach temperatures between 250–400°F, depending on sunlight intensity.
Food Placement: Once preheated, place your food inside the cooking chamber. Dark-colored or matte cookware works best, as it absorbs heat more efficiently.
Sealing: Close the solar oven tightly to trap the heat. Most solar ovens feature a clear, insulating lid or cover that allows sunlight to enter while keeping the heat from escaping.
Cooking Time: Cooking with a solar oven usually takes longer than traditional methods. Depending on the food and the oven temperature, this could range from 1 to 3 hours.
Temperature Management: Check the thermometer regularly. If the temperature drops or if cooking is too slow, you may need to reorient the oven for better sun exposure.
Safety Check: Always ensure that the food has reached a safe internal temperature before consuming.

Advantages of Solar Cooking

Sustainability: The sun provides a renewable and inexhaustible energy source. By using a solar oven, you’re contributing to lessening the dependence on fossil fuels.
Simplicity: Solar cooking generally requires less monitoring than traditional methods, freeing you up for other activities. Just set it up, align it with the sun, and let it do its work.
Safety: No flames or fuel to worry about means fewer hazards. It’s a safer cooking method, particularly around children or in areas where fire may pose a risk.
Flavor Preservation: Because solar ovens cook at lower temperatures for longer periods, they can actually help preserve the flavors in your food better than high-heat methods.

Popular Solar Oven Brands

GoSun: Known for their compact and portable designs, GoSun offers a range of solar cookers suitable for different needs.
Solavore: Featuring larger cooking chambers, Solavore models are ideal for family meals and bulk cooking.
Sunflair: These are lightweight, foldable, and budget-friendly, making them great for casual campers or those new to solar cooking.

Essential Tools for Solar Cooking

Thermometer: An oven thermometer will help you monitor the cooking temperature and ensure your food is safely cooked.
Alignment Tools: Some solar ovens come with sundials or alignment features to make sure you’re capturing the maximum amount of sunlight.
Cookware: Specialized, dark-colored or matte cookware is often recommended for solar cooking as it absorbs heat more efficiently.

Solar ovens provide a versatile and sustainable means to expand your off-grid cooking repertoire. As an essential tool for outdoor cooking, they offer a pathway to meals that are not just delicious but also kinder to our planet.

Open Flame Cooking: Essential Tools For Outdoor Cooking

There’s something intrinsically rewarding about cooking over an open flame. It’s an experience that harkens back to our earliest ancestors, an almost ritualistic act that connects us to the elements and the world around us. Far from just being a method of food preparation, open flame cooking is a celebration of the simpler things in life—fire, food, and fellowship.

The Basics of Open Flame Cooking

From hot dogs on a stick to s’mores in a waffle cone, open-flame cooking isn’t just tossing a slab of meat onto a fire and hoping for the best. It’s an art form with its own set of skills and techniques:

Wood Selection: The type of wood you use can influence the flavour of your food. Hardwoods like oak, hickory, and maple provide a steady, hot flame and impart a smoky richness.
Temperature Control: Learning to regulate the heat by moving food closer to or farther from the flame is crucial. Use the hand test: Place your hand above the flame at the height where your food will be. Count how many seconds you can comfortably keep it there to gauge the temperature.
Utensils: Long-handled tongs, heavy-duty aluminum foil, and cast-iron cookware are your best friends when cooking over an open flame.

Advantages of Open Flame Cooking

Flavour Enhancement: The open flame caramelizes the sugars in the food, creating complex flavors that are hard to replicate with other cooking methods.
Sensory Experience: The crackling of wood, the dancing flames, and the aroma of food cooking over an open fire engage all your senses.
Simplicity: You don’t need a lot of gear or preparation. Sometimes, a stick and a marshmallow are all you need for a joyful cooking experience.

Precautions and Safety

Fire Safety: Always adhere to local fire regulations and ensure you have extinguishing agents like water or sand nearby.
Food Safety: Ensure that meat and other perishable items reach a safe internal temperature. Keep raw and cooked foods separate to avoid cross-contamination.
Environmental Responsibility: Always leave no trace. Make sure the fire is completely out before you leave, and dispose of any waste properly.

Whether you’re a weekend camper or living off the grid full-time, the experience of open-flame cooking offers a primal satisfaction that’s both soul-warming and palate-pleasing. It’s an essential skill for anyone interested in a comprehensive off-grid cooking guide, embodying the very essence of what it means to cook off-grid.

Scenarios for Off-Grid Cooking: From Casual Campers to Off-Grid Homesteaders

Off-grid cooking isn’t a one-size-fits-all activity; the way you approach it can vary widely based on your living situation. Whether you’re a seasoned RVer or a weekend camper, how to cook off-grid varies depending on each scenario and demands a unique set of tools, skills, and preparations. In this section, we’ll dive into the specific needs and considerations for various off-grid lifestyles.

Full-Time RVers

Living life on the road as a full-time travelling RVer isn’t just about seeing new places; it’s also about adapting your lifestyle to limited resources. Cooking off-grid becomes second nature as you find yourself parking in remote areas without easy access to electricity or gas. RVers often use portable grills, stovetops, or even built-in kitchens that run on renewable energy or propane.

Off-Grid Property Owners

Owning a property designed for off-grid living presents a unique set of opportunities and challenges. Typically, such properties are equipped with more permanent solutions for off-grid cooking, like wood-burning stoves, solar ovens, or biogas setups. For off-grid homeowners, cooking isn’t just an occasional event but a lifestyle choice that requires an array of essential tools for outdoor cooking.

Weekend Campers

For weekend warriors who escape to nature whenever they can, off-grid cooking is often a recreational activity. Whether it’s cooking hot dogs over an open flame or making s’mores, the focus is generally on easy-to-prepare foods that require minimal equipment.

Survivalists and ‘Preppers’

This group takes off-grid cooking to a different level, emphasizing techniques that can be applied in emergency situations. For them, how to cook off-grid is more than a lifestyle choice; it’s a skillset for self-sufficiency, often involving techniques like foraging, smoking, and preserving food.

Adventure Athletes and Backpackers

Those who trek into the backcountry for days or weeks at a time require lightweight and portable cooking options. Alcohol stoves, ultralight grills, or compact cooking systems that run on fuel tablets are often the go-to choices here.

Community Events and Gatherings

Even if you’re not living off the grid or camping, opportunities for off-grid cooking can present themselves in the form of community events, cookouts, or even tailgating. Portable grills, charcoal setups, and propane stoves often make an appearance in these scenarios.

Regardless of your personal scenario for cooking off-grid, the experience offers an opportunity to connect with food—and the world around you—in a more intimate way. As this off-grid cooking guide illustrates, the methods you choose will often be influenced by your circumstances, but the joy of cooking without the trappings of modern convenience is a universal pleasure.

The Art of Cast Iron Care

Maintaining your cast iron cookware isn’t just a chore; it’s an investment in years of stellar off-grid cooking. Whether you’re working with a Dutch oven or a classic frying pan, here’s your go-to guide for keeping them in tip-top shape.

Seasoning: The Foundation of Cast Iron Care

Seasoning forms a natural, non-stick cooking surface and protects the iron from rusting. Most cast iron cookware comes pre-seasoned, but it’s essential to maintain this seasoning:

Initial Seasoning: Coat the cookware lightly with cooking oil. Place it upside down in an oven preheated to 375°F for one hour. Allow it to cool in the oven before removing.
Ongoing Seasoning: After cooking, apply a thin layer of oil while the pan is still warm to maintain the seasoning.

Cleaning: Less is More

Water Only: After cooking, clean the cast iron with hot water and a sponge or stiff brush. Avoid using soap as it can strip the seasoning.
Stubborn Residue: For stuck-on food, boil a small amount of water in the pan for a few minutes, then scrub.
Towel Dry: Always dry your cast iron as soon as you finish washing it to prevent rusting.

The Don’ts of Cast Iron Care

Avoid Acidic Foods: Foods like tomatoes and citrus can strip the seasoning and may lead to a metallic taste. Reserve your cast iron for less acidic dishes until it’s well-seasoned.
Skip the Dishwasher: The high-pressure water and soap will ruin the seasoning and can lead to rusting.
No Soaking: Letting your cast iron soak in water can lead to rusting. Always clean it soon after cooking and dry it immediately.

Regular Maintenance for Longevity

Inspect for Rust: Periodically, make sure there are no signs of rust. If you spot some, scrub it away with a mixture of salt and cooking oil, then re-season.
Re-Season as Needed: If you notice your food sticking or a dull appearance, it’s time to re-season your cookware.
Polish with Oil: Before storing, rub a small amount of oil over the cooking surface for added protection.

Storing Your Cast Iron

Cool Completely: Make sure your cast iron is completely cool before storing it to avoid condensation, which can lead to rust.
Air Circulation: Store in a dry place and, if possible, hang it or keep it separated from other cookware to allow for good air circulation.
Silicone Guards: Consider using silicone handle guards or layering paper towels between stacked cast iron pieces to prevent scratching.

By following these guidelines, you’ll be investing in a lifetime of exceptional, off-grid cooking experiences. Properly cared for, your cast iron cookware can become a cherished heirloom, a true essential tool for outdoor cooking.

Safety First in Off-Grid Cooking: Don’t Get Burned

While the appeal of cooking off-grid is undeniable, it’s crucial to approach it with safety in mind. When you’re miles away from the nearest fire department or medical facility, a small accident can quickly escalate into a significant emergency. Here’s a rundown of key safety considerations:

Fire Safety

Check Local Regulations: Always adhere to local fire bans or restrictions, which may change depending on weather conditions.
Clear the Area: Before starting any fire, make sure the immediate vicinity is clear of dry leaves, twigs, and other flammable materials.
Fire Extinguishing Resources: Always have a bucket of water, a fire extinguisher, or sand readily available to put out a fire quickly.
Keep an Eye Out: Never leave your fire unattended. It takes only a moment for a fire to spread out of control.

Food Safety

Temperature Control: Ensure that all perishable items are stored at safe temperatures and cooked to appropriate internal temperatures.
Cross-Contamination: Use separate utensils and plates for raw and cooked foods to avoid the spread of bacteria.
Hand Hygiene: It’s easy to overlook, but make sure to wash your hands frequently, especially when handling food.

Tool Safety

Sharp Objects: Whether you’re using knives to chop veggies or hatchets to split wood, always be cautious with sharp tools. Make sure they are safely stored when not in use.
Hot Surfaces: From stovetops to Dutch ovens, you’ll be dealing with several hot surfaces. Always use protective mitts or pot holders.

Environmental Responsibility

Leave No Trace: Dispose of coals and ashes safely, and always clean up your cooking area. Respect wildlife and local vegetation.

By adhering to these safety guidelines, you’re not just protecting yourself but also preserving the environment for future adventurers and off-grid enthusiasts. So before diving into your next off-grid culinary endeavour, make sure safety is the first ingredient in your “off-grid cooking guide.”

Conclusion: The Culinary Freedom of Off-Grid Cooking

The journey into off-grid cooking is far more than a lesson in food preparation; it’s a doorway into a more meaningful relationship with the world around us. Whether you’re embracing the freedom of the RV lifestyle, relishing the self-reliance of a secluded property, or cherishing those weekend getaways to the wilderness, knowing “how to cook off-grid” enriches your experience on multiple levels.

From the simple joys of roasting marshmallows over an open flame to the culinary artistry possible with portable pizza ovens, the techniques and tools at your disposal are as varied as the settings in which you apply them. Every method comes with its own unique blend of challenges and rewards, but all share the common threads of independence, connection with nature, and sustainability.

As this comprehensive “off-grid cooking guide” has shown, the essential tools for outdoor cooking are not just physical utensils and appliances but also knowledge, preparation, and a respect for safety and the environment. So go ahead and stoke that fire—literal or metaphorical—and cook something wonderful.

We’d love to hear from you! Do you have any tried-and-true off-grid cooking tips or favourite recipes that shine in an outdoor setting? Share your wisdom and enrich our community by dropping your thoughts in the comments below. Let’s keep the conversation going and the fires burning!